Canine influenza virus (CIV) is a new pathogen in dogs in the
The symptoms include a fever and coughing for 10 to 14 days, nasal discharge, sneezing, and lack of appetite. CIV is transmitted via coughing, sneezing, direct contact or contaminated surfaces. According to the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CIV cannot be transferred from animals to humans. However, most dogs exposed to the virus become infected. CIV cannot be easily distinguished from other pathogens related to canine respiratory diseases including Bordetella.
There have been reported cases of CIV in neighboring counties. We have not seen an actual case of CIV at our hospital. We are offering the CIV vaccine. At this time we will not be requiring the vaccine. However, we do recommend the CIV vaccine for pets at greatest risk which include pets that are boarded and groomed. If you dog needs the Bordetella vaccine your dog needs the CIV vaccine.
The CIV vaccine has been shown to be effective in decreasing the clinical signs, decrease viral shedding and reduce damage to the lungs. The vaccine can be administered to dogs as young as six weeks of age. The vaccination must be given in two separate doses approximately 2 to 4 weeks apart. Annual revaccination of one dose is recommended.
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